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BioRegions International
P.O. Box 6541
Bozeman, MT 59771

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BioRegions: A Brief History

Inaugural Work Trip
Inaugural Work Trip
May - June 1998

Thirteen undergraduate students from Montana State University undertook the first BioRegions work trip with Teki and Mishig in the Darhad Valley.

Image: Our truck stuck in the salt flats

Bridge Construction
BioRegions reconstructs bridge in Mongolia
June 1998

Students raised $700 in a Lindley Park rock music concert to build a new bridge in the Darhad Valley.

Renchinlhumbe Hospital Collaborations
Renchinlhumbe Hospital staff and BioRegions
1999

BioRegions began years of collaborations with Renchinlhumbe Hospital, with an initial $200 donation to establish a hospital pharmacy. Over the years the pharmacy became self-supporting, and now is a private enterprise.

Work Trip to Centennial Valley, MT
Work Trip to Centennial Valley, MT
April 2001

Participants in the 2001 program visited the Centennial Valley to speak with local residents about the local quality of life.

Environmental Officer Training
Environmental Officer Training
June 2001

At request of Renchinlhumbe soum government, BioRegions staff gave basic environmental science and management training to 8 environmental officers. We supplied information and training on erosion, grazing methods, map & compass skills, forestry and water quality analysis methods and poaching of wild animals. We funded a demonstration sand dune stabilization and animal control fence and provided distinctive vests, patches and basic office supplies.

Renchinlhumbe School Collaboration
Renchinlhumbe School donation
2002

In collaboration with the school, at the director’s request, BioRegions and Bozeman Sunrise Rotary Club provided funding and assistance with numerous renovations and improvements to the school.

Reading Glasses for Rural People
Glasses recipients
2002

BioRegions fitted and distributed the first delivery of donated glasses from Baker Opticians (Bozeman, MT). This annual program has supplied more than 1700 pairs of prescription and reading glasses, and more than 1000 pairs of dark glasses and ski goggles to Darhad Valley residents, donated by Baker Opticians, Bridger Bowl Ski Area, and the Northwest Lions Eyeglass Recycling Center of Lions Clubs International.

Renchinlhumbe School Solar
Bozeman Sunrise Rotary Club solar panel on school library
June 2002

BioRegions installed solar panels on the Renchinlhumbe School library, funded by the Bozeman Sunrise Rotary Club

Renchinlhumbe School Gym Renovation
Renchinlhumbe School gym renovation
July 2002 — October 2002

BioRegions facilitated the renovation of the Renchinlhumbe School gym, funded by the Bozeman Sunrise Rotary Club

National Geographic Migration Expedition
Migration, over the pass
September 2002 — October 2002

National Geographic photographer and former BioRegions board member Gordon Wiltsie, writer Glen Hodges, and BioRegions graduate student Teki Tsagaan and Director Cliff Montagne accompanied herder families on their fall migration.

Artisan Program
Artisan tools
2004

A grant from The International Foundation helped BioRegions begin a series of school support and artisan development grants in the Darhad Valley which continue to develop. Renchinlhumbe School received assistance for its music, art, literature, and shop programs. Local artisans received support for jewelry, blacksmithing, clothing making, carpentry and furniture making.

First-Aid training for Herder Families
First-Aid training for Herder Families
2005 — 2006

BioRegions facilitated Mongolian Red Cross first aid trainings for herder families; more than 100 people were trained over 2 years. In 2006, Director Cliff Montagne accepted the Silver Humanitarian Medal from the Red Cross Society of Mongolia on behalf of BioRegions for these efforts.

Inaugural Blue Valley Festival
Singers from Ulaan Uul at the first annual Darhad Blue Valley Festival
2006

BioRegions coordinated and sponsored the first annual Darhad Blue Valley Festival, which showcases traditional painting, sculpting, instrumental music, song, dance, and poetic oratory.

Image: Singers from Ulaan Uul

Moss Study
Eegii collecting moss species in the Darhad Valley
2006 — 2008

Enkhjargal (Eegii), moss biologist for Mongolia Institute of Botany, conducted a 3-year field study of Darhad Valley mosses. Read the summary report »

Health Screenings
BioRegions health screening
2007

In 2007, the BioRegions Health Team started annual health screenings for countryside citizens in cooperation with local soum hospitals. The health screenings have continued annually as the Health Team visits different locations in Huvsgul and Bulgan aimags. By June 2014, twelve hundred people in Renchinlhumbe, Bayanzurkh, Ulaan Uul and Tsagaan Nuur soums of Huvsgul aimag and Orkhon soum of Bulgan aimag had participated in the screenings.

Water Quality Study
BioRegions Darhad Valley Water Quality
May 2007 — June 2007

Loren Barber discovered fecal coliform in Darhad household drinking water in her water quality study conducted during the BioRegions work trip. BioRegions developed an informational poster for community members to address the issue as part of an environmental health education initiative.

Mongolia State University of Agriculture Revegetation Study
University students and staff with moss biologist Enkhjargal and Cliff in a study plot
2008

University students and staff join the BioRegions work trip, conducting a revegetation study in Darhad Valley

Image: University students and staff with moss biologist Enkhjargal and Cliff in a study plot

Visions of the Blue Valley
Visions of the Blue Valley
August 2008

Renchinlhumbe School student participants in BioRegions art and literature contest provide materials for a book portraying their nomadic way of life. Learn more »

Inaugural Visit to Bayanzurkh Soum
BioRegions first visit to Bayanzurkh soum
May 2009

Darhad Valley BioRegions coordinator Mishig introduced BioRegions to the people and countryside of Bayanzurkh soum, expanding BioRegions activities to the outskirts of the valley.

Governor’s Award, Huvsgul Province
Badmaa translating Cliff’s acceptance remarks
June 2010

Director Cliff Montagne was awarded the Governor’s Award to commemorate years of service in promoting well-being for the environment and people of the Darhad Valley. The award was presented at the Darhad Blue Valley Festival, held in the aimag capital of Murun for the first time.

The Written River
Sunjee and Mishig distribute books at the Boojum Lodge at Shisged/Tengis River junction
June 2011

BioRegions brings copies of The Written River to share with the Bayanzurkh and Renchinlhumbe communities. BioRegions facilitated the travel of Dartmouth College graduate Shannon Prince to the Darhad Valley for a Lombard Fellowship project. Prince interviewed Tuvan reindeer herders and Darhad citizens for this ethnographic reference book of traditional practices. BioRegions Ulaanbaatar Coordinator Sunjee (Sunjidmaa Tsagaan) translated the book and directed the publication.

Image: Sunjee and Mishig distribute books at the Boojum Lodge at Shisged/Tengis River junction

Darhad Blue Valley Festival in Bayanzurkh
Bayanzurkh officials thanking BioRegions for hosting Darhad Blue Valley Festival
June 2011

Bayanzurkh officials thanking BioRegions for hosting Darhad Blue Valley Festival

Nurse visit to Renchinlhumbe Hospital
Nurse Amy Braaksma shares techniques from Montana with Renchinlhumbe Hospital staff
June 2011

Nurse Amy Braaksma shares techniques from Montana with Renchinlhumbe Hospital staff, translated by Oyungerel.

“Bag Doctor” Training at Ulaan Uul
Dr. Peder Anderson and the BioRegions Health Team provide doctor training in Ulaan Uul
June 2011

The BioRegions health team, led by Susan Gibson of Montana State University, collaborated with Darhad Valley doctors to provide update training for \”bag doctors\” (similar to physician’s assistants). Here Dr. Peder Anderson, now a practicing physician in Bozeman, MT, presents training certificates, along with donated Sam splints, ace bandages, and stethoscopes to participants.

Nutrition survey in Bayanzurkh
Lena Peterson conducts nutrition survey with help of Health Team translator Oyungerel
June 2011

Lena Peterson conducts nutrition survey with help of Health Team translator Oyungerel.

Nutrition Survey Results
Sunjee showing results of BioRegions nutrition survey
June 2011

Sunjee showing results of Lena Peterson’s nutrition survey

East Taiga Reindeer Herder Group Work Trip
BioRegions visits the East Taiga Reindeer Herder group
June 2012

The BioRegions work trip visited the East Taiga Reindeer Herder group, conducted health screening, examined artisan tools and products, and donated clothing from Bridger Bowl Ski Area and copies of The Written River.

Exploratory Visits to Orkhon Soum
Sunjee, Cliff, and Rebecca meet Governor Oyun
June 2012 — July 2012

BioRegions work trip visited Orkhon, met the governor and her staff, visited with a herder family, and agreed to bring the BioRegions 2013 work trip to begin community partnership projects in Orkhon.

Exploratory Visits to Orkhon Soum
Turbat, a native son, oriented BioRegions on Orkhon history, lifestyles, and current challenges
June 2012 — July 2012

Turbat, a native son, oriented BioRegions on Orkhon history, lifestyles, and current challenges

BioRegions Trip to Eastern Montana
BioRegions staff and Montana State University graduate student Badmaa Dovchin explaining Mongolia land and culture to students in Tallow Creek School
May 2013

BioRegions students and staff visit the Stoneberg-Holt family on their ranch in Eastern Montana to learn more about Holistic Management and rancher perspectives coming from Montana. In return, graduate students Badmaa Dovchin from Mongolia and Sarina Bao from Inner Mongolia helped Tallow Creek School students from neighboring ranches understand some basics of Mongolian geography and culture.

Image: Badmaa Dovchin shows Tallow Creek students details of ger life in Mongolia.

Work Trip to the Darhad
Work Trip to the Darhad
July 2013

Bozeman Doctor Erich Pessl consulting with a family in the Darhad. (Photo credit Cliff Montagne)

Work Trip to Orkhon soum of Bulgan aimag
BioRegions health screening
July 2013

The BioRegions Health Team conducted screenings and consultations with Dr. Mathew Westmark in a remote country side location and in the soum center

Work Trip to Orkhon soum of Bulgan aimag
BioRegions business consultation
July 2013

With assistance of staff person Badmaa, Montana State University business professor Martha Joh Reeder and students consulted with local businesses on best practices for their enterprises

Work Trip to Orkhon soum of Bulgan aimag
BioRegions group visits herder families (Munkhbat) ger
July 2013

BioRegions staff and Montana State University Fulbright Scholarship graduate student Badmaa worked with the Munkhbat herder family to document effects of different grazing intensities on winter pastures.

Image: The Munkhbat family hosts BioRegions work trip participants for their first ‘ger’ visit.

Exploratory Visit to Tumursukh
Setsen and Sam Atkins discuss importance of environmental quality in Greater Yellowstone article with Tumursukh
July 2013

Cliff, Setsen, and student Sam Atkins visited Tumursukh, Director of Darhad Valley Protected Areas, to discuss needs and potential cooperation. Setsen, Sam Atkins, and Tumursukh examine an article explaining how the research of Headwaters Economics documents the importance of environmental quality in supporting the regional economy of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem

Exploratory Trip to Delger Murun River
Delger Murun River in full-bank stage, laden with sediment
August 2013

BioRegions visits the Delger Murun River with board member Mark Johnstad to explore collaborative projects with local communities and Mongolia River Outfitters.

Image: The river in full-bank stage, laden with sediment

Visit to Murun Hospital
Dr. Erich Pessl, Sunjee, and Joan Montagne with hospital director at Murun Hospital
August 2013

BioRegions makes a courtesy visit to the aimag hospital in Murun before visiting the local hospital in Bayanzurkh.

Salt (Hujir) Study
Dr. Natsuko Hamamura collecting hujir
2014

Dr. Natsuko Hamarura publishes findings documenting that microbes are converting arsenic in hujir salt to potentially non-lethal chemical states in an alkaline saline lake in the Darhad Valley. Dr. Hamarura’s project is follow-up to Loren Barber’s Master’s thesis on Darhad Valley hujir.

Darhad Blue Valley Festival in Ulaan Uul
Darhad Blue Valley Festival
May 2014

Poetry reading at 2014 Darhad Blue Valley Festival

Holistic Planning
Darhad Valley ranger wholistic planning
May 2014

Darhad Valley rangers sharing their holistic plan at the ranger training.

Park Service Exchange
Kristin Legg U.S. National Park Service
May 2014

Kristin Legg (Greater Yellowstone Network Program Manager, U.S. National Park Service) explains US National Parks history at Darhad Valley ranger training

Park Service Exchange
BioRegions Park Ranger Training
May 2014

Dr. David Thoma working with Mongolian Park Service rangers in the Darhad Valley

Park Service Exchange
Tsend and Dr. David Thoma
May 2014

Tsend and Dr. David Thoma (hydrologist with the U.S. National Park Service, Northern Colorado Plateau and Greater Yellowstone Networks) present at Darhad Valley Protected Areas ranger training

Park Service Exchange
Dr. Lance Craighead using GIS with Darhad rangers
May 2014

Dr. Lance Craighead using GIS to document grizzly bear sightings with rangers of the Darhad Valley Special Protected Areas and National Parks.

Dental Care
BioRegions nursing student demonstrates dental care
June 2014

Montana State University nursing student Jessie Hardin conducts a dental care demonstration in the Darhad Valley

Hoof Care
Hoof care, Darhad Valley
June 2014

BioRegions delivered donated farrier tools to Mongolia, from Susan & Early Craig and Dr. Shannon Moreaux. Pictured: Dr. Shannon Moreaux coaches herder Munkhbat on hoof trimming.

Brucellosis Workshop
Jen Higgins, BioRegions brucellosis workshop conducted in the Mongolian language
June 2014

Colorado State University veterinary student and brucellosis researcher Jen Higgins conducts a workshop, in the Mongolian language, regarding brucellosis

Children’s Day
BioRegions at Childrens' Day Darhad Valley
June 2014

Turbat, BioRegions coordinator in Orkhon soum, Bulgan aimag, explains BioRegions programs at annual Children’s Day

Fall Work Trip: Merino Wool
Fall Work Trip: Merino Wool
October 2014 — November 2014

Herder Poloo, with the government herd of merino sheep in Orhon soum, Bulgan aimag in November 2014. BioRegions consulted with Poloo and soum and aimag officials about recruiting a young herder to relieve him and exploring feasibility of establishing a merino wool products industry.

Clean Haasha Awards
Clean Haasha Awards
June 2015

Awards were given to three well-kept and innovative haashas in Orhon Soum, including this one with garden beds and hedges of currants. (Photo credit Cliff Montagne)